Jurupari Geophagus Satanoperca jurupari
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The Jurupari Geophagus, scientifically known as Satanoperca jurupari, is a peaceful South American cichlid that gets its "Earth Eater" nickname from its natural behavior of sifting through sand for food. These fish are characterized by a tan or grayish-brown body with iridescent golden-green hues, vertical stripes, and a striking metallic sheen that becomes more vivid with age. While generally calm, they can become territorial during breeding season, and a varied diet of pellets, flakes, and vegetable matter is essential for their omnivorous needs. Appearance Coloration:Tan to gray base color with vertical bands and iridescent scales in shades of gold or green. Fins:May have orange or red accents and spiky dorsal fins. Size:Can grow up to 10 inches (8 inches in aquarium conditions). Behavior "Earth Eater" Behavior:Naturally sift through sand with their mouths to find food, creating a natural, calming display. Temperament:Generally peaceful and shy, but can be territorial and aggressive towards other fish, especially during breeding season. Social Life:Do best in groups but can also form pairs. Habitat and Diet Origin:Native to the Amazon River basin in South America. Diet:Omnivorous, consuming both plant and animal matter, including small invertebrates and crustaceans. Substrate:Require a soft sand substrate to accommodate their natural digging and sifting behavior. Aquarium Care Tank Environment:Provide ample hiding places with bogwood, branches, and plants. Diet:Offer a varied diet of high-quality pellets, flakes, frozen foods, and blanched vegetables. Water Conditions:Maintain excellent water quality, as they are sensitive to poor conditions.
Tank-Mate Compatibility
Compatibility data for American Cichlid (Various (Geophagus, Convict, etc.))
Temperature
72–82°F
pH Range
6–7.5
Min Tank Size
40 gal
Temperament
semi-aggressive
All Species Compatibility
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